2023年度英语四级听力慢速练习材料【优秀范文】

发布时间:2023-03-04 14:06:03 来源:网友投稿

下面是小编为大家整理的2023年度英语四级听力慢速练习材料【优秀范文】,供大家参考。

英语四级听力慢速练习材料1

　　Hundreds of Christians gathered recently in front of the United States Capitol building on a cold and rainy day.

　　They began a public reading of their holy book, the Bible.

　　They kept reading for 90 hours.

　　The event is called the U.S. Capitol Bible Reading Marathon. It marks the National Day of Prayer and has been taking place for 27 years.

　　Woman reads Bible at the 27th U.S Capitol Bible Marathon, Washington, D.C., May 4, 2016. (Y. Chen/VOA)

　　Pastor Jeffrey Light of NOVUM Baptist Church in Reva, Virginia spoke to VOA about the event. He said its goal is to show the importance of religion in American life.

　　"It"s foundational for who we are as human beings to know our purpose, and our purpose comes from our creator," Light said.

　　Few know the part of religion in America better than Alan Cooperman. He leads study of the subject for the Washington-based Pew Research Center.

　　The center did two major studies on religion in the U.S. in 2007 and 2014. The research found that the American public is growing less religious.

　　"The percentage of Americans who say they believe in God has dropped a little," Cooperman told VOA. He explained that the percentage of Americans who say they pray daily has dropped, along with the percentage who say they go to religious services at least once a month.

　　Cooperman said the share of Americans who do not identify with any religion has been rising very quickly.

　　In his words, "It"s gone from 7 percent in 2000, 16 percent in 2007, to 23 percent overall today."

　　Cooperman believes the drop in religious involvement reflects a generational change. Young Americans are growing into adulthood with looser ties to religion. The children of today are also less involved in religious activities than the children of past generations.

　　Religion and politics

　　But lawmakers and government officials are more likely to be religious than the general public. Organized faith appears to still play an important part in U.S. politics.

　　More than 90 percent of the United States Congress is Christian compared to 70 percent of the general public. At a recent Senate discussion, members of Congress talked about how they balance faith and politics.

　　Senator James Lankford is a Republican from Oklahoma. He told VOA that faith is "the lens" he looks through.

　　He added, "If it"s a faith, it affects everything."

　　Many religions are represented in Congress. Along with Christian legislators are Muslims, Hindus and Jews. There are also some atheist lawmakers.

　　‘Overwhelmingly religious"

　　For Cooperman, even the increasing number non-religious Americans may not be enough to change the role of faith in American life and politics.

　　"...the American public remains overwhelmingly religious," he said. In his words, "It"s a very religious country. Three quarters of Americans, about 77 percent of the population, still identify with a religious group."

　　Pastor Jeffrey Light agrees. He said the role of religion will continue to play an important part in this year"s presidential election.

　　"For me and those that are seekers of the word of God," he said, "we will certainly seek a leader who honors God."

　　I"m Caty Weaver.

　　Yang Chen and Adrianna Zhang wrote this story for VOANews. Jim Dresbach adapted it for Learning English. Caty Weaver was the editor.

英语四级听力慢速练习材料扩展阅读

英语四级听力慢速练习材料（扩展1）

——英语四级听力VOA慢速练习材料

英语四级听力VOA慢速练习材料1

　　North Korea has named Ri Yong Ho its new foreign minister, according to a diplomatic letter sent to Britain.

　　North Korea"s embassy in London informed the British government about the appointment.

　　The diplomatic letter did not say what would happen to the current foreign minister, Ri Su Yong. But South Korea"s spy agency said it believes he was named vice chairman for international affairs of the ruling Workers" Party.

　　North Korea"s senior nuclear negotiator Ri Yong Ho, left, leaves after giving a statement to the media in Singapore in this Monday, January 19, 2015, photo. North Korea has named Ri Yong Ho, a career diplomat with broad experience in negotiating with rivals South Korea and the United States as its new foreign minister. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E)

　　Ri Yong Ho is a career diplomat. The former vice foreign minister served as North Korea"s top negotiator in past nuclear disarmament talks with United States and South Korean representatives. He once served as ambassador to Britain.

　　Some *ysts say Ri"s appointment may be an attempt by the isolated nation to re-start diplomacy with other countries.

　　International tensions increased this year when North Korea carried out a nuclear test in January and launched a long-range rocket a month later.

　　The United Nations Security Council ordered strict sanctions on North Korea for carrying out those tests. The U.N. has also condemned the country"s human rights record.

　　Observers say the North Korean government may ask Ri to plead his country"s case to the U.N.

　　Lee Ji-sue is a North Korean expert at Myongji University in South Korea. He says no major policy changes are expected under the new foreign minister.

　　Lee noted that the former foreign minister took orders from North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, and his predecessor and father, Kim Jong Il. "Ri Yong Ho won"t have much say in foreign policies," Lee said.

　　I"m Bryan Lynn.

　　VOANews.com reported this story. Bryan Lynn adapted it for Learning English. Additional material for the report came from the Reuters news agency. George Grow was the editor.

英语四级听力慢速练习材料（扩展2）

——英语四级听力每日练习

英语四级听力每日练习1

　　听力题目：

　　1.Q: What does the woman mean?

　　A. The next bus is coming soon.

　　B. The bus will wait a few minutes at the stop.

　　C. There are only two or three passengers waiting for the bus.

　　D. They can catch this bus without running.

　　2.Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?

　　A. The assignment looks easy but actually it"s quite difficult.

　　B. The assignment is too difficult for them to complete on time.

　　C. They can"t finish the assignment until Thursday.

　　D. They have plenty of time to work on the assignment.

　　录音原文:

　　1.M: Hurry, there"s a bus coming.

　　W: Why run? There will be another one in two or three minutes.

　　2.M: Wow, that"s a big assignment we"ve got for the English class.

　　W: Well, it"s not as bad as it looks. It isn"t due until Thursday morning.

　　答案解析：

　　1. A 关键在于听明白another one中的one代替的`是前面的bus,两三分钟后还会来一辆公交车。Why do sth. 是不主张做某事的表达。B，C均与对话内容无关;D项错在this,应该是the next。

　　2. D 关键在于听懂比较结构not as bad as it looks"不想看上去那么糟"以及not due until"直到......才到期"。说明作业不难，而且时间充裕，因此选D。A正好把难度颠倒;B中的too difficult也不对;作业的上缴日期截止到星期四，但这并不等于C“他们直到截止日才能完成”，故C不正确。

英语四级听力慢速练习材料（扩展3）

——英语四级听力练习

英语四级听力练习1

　　听力题目：

　　11.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

　　A. They are both anxious to try Italian food.

　　B. They are likely to have dinner together.

　　C. The man will treat the woman to dinner tonight.

　　D. The woman refused to have dinner with the man.

　　12. Q: What do we learn about the house from the conversation?

　　A. It"s only for rent,not for sale.

　　B. It"s not as good as advertised.

　　C. It"s being redecorated.

　　D. It"s no longer available.

　　录音原文：

　　11.M: Mary, would you join me for dinner tonight?

　　W: You treated me last weekend. Now it"s my turn. Shall we try something Italian?

　　12. W: Good afternoon. I"m calling to inquire about the four-bedroom house you advertised in the newspaper.

　　M:I"m sorry, but it"s already sold.

　　答案解析：

　　11. B 男士要求女士跟他一起吃晚饭，女士说“上周末你请了我，这次轮到我请你了”，说明这次女士要请男士吃饭，故B正确而D错误。女士说“我们尝尝意大利食品好吗?”这只是一个提议，并不是A所说的那样anxious。C将请客的人物颠倒了。

　　12. D 女士询问广告中的house的情况，男士说“sorry”,就应该预感到不妙，而关键是要抓住but后面的信息：“它(这套房子)已经售出”即D项“买不到了”。要想答对此题，不仅要听懂男士的话，而且要读懂选项：A项中的for rent意为“供租用”，for sale 意为“待售”;B有比较含义，对话中没有比较;C“在重新装修”，与原文信息无关。

英语四级听力慢速练习材料（扩展4）

——公共英语四级听力考试训练材料3篇

公共英语四级听力考试训练材料1

　　Detroit Government Retirees Struggle to Keep Benefits

　　Don Taylor spent 26 years of his life as a police officer in Detroit, the city where he was born and raised. It was a dangerous job, but one he is fond of.

　　It also provided a dependable paycheck, as well as a guaranteed pension and health care coverage in retirement. Or so he thought. “There’s a dis* on the pensions, you know," he said.

　　“Borrowing a billion dollars to fund your pension, yes the pension is funded, but now it’s done through more debt," said Eric Scorsone of Michigan State University. He is on the team helping the city of Detroit emerge from its fiscal crisis.

　　“It’s probably as bad as any city has ever seen in terms of a fiscal crisis. My part is to work on tax and revenue forecasting and tax issues in general for the city as they work on a plan to move forward," he said.

　　The plan includes figuring out how to pay for retirement pensions funded with borrowed money, and how to pay for health care plans for current and retired public sector employees.

　　“The city really should be paying hundreds of millions of dollars more than it is right now, but there’s no money to do it, so the question is how do you fund that liability or do you reduce the liability by reducing benefits," said Scorsone.

　　Taylor says the pensions and health care plans of retirees are already modest.

　　“There are a lot of misconceptions too that in the city of Detroit, that the people’s benefits are “Cadillac” plans, and they’re overpaid, where the average pension is only $30,000," he said.

　　“I cannot believe that they could do any more cutting," said retired Detroit police officer Greg Trozak, who has two sons on the police force. While he is concerned about cuts to his own benefits, he is more worried about future benefits.

　　“I’m sure the active people are going to be hurting a lot more than a lot of us retirees are," he said.

　　“The elected officials in the city of Detroit should have seen this reduction in revenue coming, and should have seen that the population was declining years ago and should have adjusted for that, but they failed to do so. Now it’s resting on the backs of the employees and retirees," said Taylor.

　　The clock is ticking to turn Detroit’s finances around. Emergency Manager Kevyn Orr has less than eighteen months to make difficult decisions that would bring about the Motor City’s eventual solvency.

英语四级听力慢速练习材料（扩展5）

——大学生英语四级听力训练材料3篇

大学生英语四级听力训练材料1

　　The American space agency and private companies are developing vehicles to take humans into low Earth orbit and even farther into space.

　　A space vehicle system called Crew Space Transportation is a part of the effort. Boeing, the aircraft manufacturer, says its CST-100 Starliner will start flying human crews to the International Space Station by the end of next year.

　　The United States no longer uses its reusable space shuttle to send astronauts into space. The last shuttle flight took place in 2011. Since then, the U.S. space agency has depended on Russian spacecraft to launch crews to the International Space Station.

　　Boeing and another company, Space X, say they can fly astronauts to low orbits for about $20 million less than the current Russian spacecraft, Soyuz.

　　Astronauts are already training for commercial spacecraft missions in flight simulators. Vehicle designs and controls have changed since the early days of spaceflight. In the future, astronauts will fly with the help of com*r screens that are sensitive to touch.

　　Eric Boe is an astronaut with NASA.

　　"You know, it is like learning how to drive a car, except for now you are learning how to drive a spaceship."

　　The space agency is using a number of flight simulators. The machinery was developed to help astronauts understand the design of a spacecraft"s cockpit.

　　The agency, better known as NASA, is developing its new Orion spacecraft and a more powerful rocket, called Space Launch System.

　　In the future, NASA officials want to let private companies take the lead in low orbit flights. By doing so, they want the space agency to direct its attention on deep space flights, such as the first manned flight to Mars.

　　I"m Anne Ball.

　　George Putic produced this story for VOANews. Jim Dresbach adapted this story for Learning English. George Grow was the editor.

英语四级听力慢速练习材料（扩展6）

——最新英语四级考试写作强化练习

英语四级听力长对话的技巧1

　　听前预测对于听力长对话非常重要。放音间隔的时间应尽可能留作预测之用。若想有效使用这短短几十秒的放音间隔时间，需把握以下两个原则：

　　1. 分清主次

　　与生活中的情形相似，双方对话的时候常有主次之分，如：一方询问，另一方作答时，关键信息多出现在作答一方，考点自然也就多出于此。分清对话双方的主次对于我们预测考点出现的位置很重要，方法也简单易行。

　　例：

　　22. A) It was about a little animal.

　　B) It took her six years to write.

　　C) It was adapted from a fairy tale.

　　D) It was about a little girl and her pet.

　　23. A) She knows how to write best-selling novels.

　　B) She can earn a lot of money by writing for adults.

　　C) She is able to win enough support from publishers.

　　D) She can make a living by doing what she likes.

　　24. A) The characters. B) The readers.C) Her ideas. D) Her life experiences.

　　25. A) She doesn"t really know where they originated.

　　B) She mainly drew on stories of ancient saints.

　　C) They popped out of her child-hood dreams.

　　D) They grew out of her long hours of thinking.

　　通看下划线部分不难发现，几乎所有的选项都与女性会话者有关,可料想此对话中男性会话者多提出问题，女性多做答复，听时当然主要听女性会话者所说的内容。

　　2. 先纵后横

　　所谓“先纵”，就是首先通读每篇后的3-4个小题，找出关键词，前后联系，预测全篇大致主题。

　　所谓“后横”，就是在仍有时间的情况下，通看各题选项，看看是否存在生词，总结长句的核心意思，以此预测考点和可能的答案。

　　两步预测都要注意随时做出标注，划出关键词或简写长句的大意，因为单凭记忆在"高压"的听力考试中是万万靠不住的。

　　例：

　　23. A) She is thirsty for promotion.

　　B) She wants a much higher salary.

　　C) She is tired of her present work.

　　D) She wants to save travel expenses.

　　首先通过promotion, salary和work可得出本对话的大致主题是有关职业，再联系两次出现的wants,想到或许与求职有关，并顺理成章地想到可能会谈到离职的原因、新职位的性质以及薪酬等等。这就是上面所说的"先纵"。

　　此后我们可对选项中较长的词语做标注，如下划线所示。通过听录音我们发现本题答案的对应信息在原文中是"I"m fed up with my job.", 正是"tired of"的同义置换。这就是上面所说的"后横"。

　　可见，事先标注关键信息，可让我们在听时将注意力集中到更小的"点",起到事半功倍的效果。

英语四级听力慢速练习材料（扩展8）

——英语四级翻译练习材料及答案

英语四级翻译练习材料及答案1

　　从秦朝到晚清，朝廷将人民分为四个阶级:地主、农民、工匠和商人。地主和农民构成了两个主要的阶级，而商人和工匠们则归到两个较小的阶级。从理论上讲，除了帝位，其他身份都不能世袭(hereditary)。当拥有大量土地和半农奴(semi-serfs) 的显赫家族出现时，封建主义(feudalism)就会局部复辟。他们控制着朝廷重要的民事和军事职位，并将任职这些职位的机会对本宗族的成员敞开。自唐代开始，朝廷改革了科举制度(imperial examination system),试图根除这种现象。

　　参考翻译

　　From the Qin Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty,the Chinese government divided Chinese people into four classes:landlord, peasant, craftsman and merchant.Landlords and peasants constituted the two major classes, while merchants and craftsmen were collected into the two minor ones.Theoretically,except for the position of the Emperor, nothing was hereditary.There was a partial restoration of feudalism when eminent families with large amounts of land and huge number of semi-serfs emerged.These families dominated important civilian and military positions of the government,making the positions available to members of their own families and clans.Since the Tang dynasty,the government reformed the imperial examination system as an attempt to root out this phenomenon.

　　翻译讲解

　　1.从理论上讲，除了帝位，其他身份都不能世袭:“从理论上讲”可翻译为theoretically;“帝位”可翻译为the position of the Emperor;“世袭”可用 hereditary 表达。

　　2.显赫家族:可翻译为eminent family。

　　3.封建主义局部复辟:可用partial restoration of feudalism表达;其中“局部的”可翻译为partial。