旅行英语及常用词汇整理1 FastFood快餐食品 Fast-foodchains,American-style,arecurrentlyontheincreaseallovertheworld下面是小编为大家整理的2023年旅行英语及常用词汇整理,菁选3篇,供大家参考。
旅行英语及常用词汇整理1
Fast Food 快餐食品
Fast-food chains, American-style, are currently on the increase all over the world.Most of these places work on a similar principle. There is a long counter, above which is displayed a list (often with pictures) of the items available, and behind which several people(often students working for the minimum wage) are serving. Individual queues form in front of each assistant. You receive what you order more or less immediately and take it on a tray to a table, picking up thing like straws(吸管), peper, salt, ketchup(蕃茄酱), pickles(泡菜)and napkins (usually paper napkins) on the way. If yo can"t see any knives and forks, this means you are supposed to eat with your hands. If you can"t see any straws, that"s because they are hiding in the straw dispenser(分配器) that you have to fiddle(拨弄) with the bottom of it to get a straw(one at a time)to emerge. When you"ve finished, you yourself throw away everything except the tray.
Many fast-food places have drive-in facilities.You place your order from your car via(通过)a microphone and then drive round to a special window to pay and pick it up. You may even encounter places where a waitress bring your meal out, and you sit and eat it in the car from a tray hooked over the door through the open window.
You may be asked if your order is "for here"or "to go"(i.e. to take away). In some states there is no sales tax on food consumed.
Types of Fast Food Restaurants 快餐店的"种类
The most widespread type of fast-food restaurant is that serving hamburgers, such as the chains of MacDonald.All the different chains have their own specialties. Arby"s restaurants serve large roast beef, ham and cheese, and turkey(火鸡)"sandwidhes". Some restaurant chians specialize in serving steaks quickly and chea*. And then there"s Kntucky Fried Chicken.
Chips 油炸土豆片
Chips in Amercis are called "French fries"or "fries" for short. (Note that in the USA "chips" mean crisps). "French fries" are normally thinner than chips. Amercians generally put ketchup on their chips, and you will not normally find vigegar(醋).
Pizzas (意大利式)烘焰饼
There are many specialty pizza restaurants in America, and many of them take telephone orders and deliver pizzas to your home, which can often be convenient.They come in different sizes, and a large one can be big enought for a party of four people.If you want ot share a pizza but can"t agree on the ingredients, it is possible to order two different sets of toppings, one set on each half.
Ice-Cream 冰淇淋
Shops selling large number of different flavors of ice-cream are very common in America. If you are not sure what flavor you want, generaly you can sample a small spoonful of a particular flavor to see if you like it. You can either have your ice-cream in a "plain cone"(普通型锥形物) or in a "sugar cone"(甜脆型锥形物).
Soft Drinks 软饮料
Fast-food restaurants do not serve alcohol.The soft drinks most often sold are Coca-Cola and Pepsi--Cola, plus fizzy drinks (which are like leminade)and root beer(which is like cough medicine).Fizzy drinks are known as "carbonated beverages"(碳酸饮料) or, more colloquially, "soda", "pop", "soda pop", and "soft drinks".
All these drinks come wiht lost of ice. In fact, you will probably find as much ice as drink in your drink.If you ask fo a soft drink without ice, they will think yu are funny but will probably oblige.(They may charge yu a bit extra, for ice is cheaper than Coke.)
旅行英语及常用词汇整理2
Eating out is one of the joy of being in the USA. The food is usually good and often excellent; the prices are reasonable ; and the service is mostly fine.
Choosing a Restaurant 选择餐馆
Some restaurants are open for breakfast; others are open twenty-four hours a day. A number of restaurants call themselves "family restaurants". Many of these serve no alcohol and have fairly restricted menus which include steaks, hamburgers, omelettes(炒蛋) and sandwiches, and all are at very reasonable prices. They may also serve smaller and cheaper children"s portios(份餐). Note that many American restaurants are "speciatly" restaurants . They may serve only, or mainly , steaks , seafood, etc.
When to Eat 供餐时间
Many restaurants, especially the more expensive ones, open at about 11:30 a.m.(midday, rather than 1 p.m. , is the most normal time for lunch in the USA), and some remain open until the evening, so it is possible to order a meal throughout the afternoon.
In many areas it is usual for people to leave work and go out for an evening meal at 5 p.m. or 6 p.m. , than waiting until later.
Reserving a Table 预订餐位
Eating out is rather popular in the USA. And it is often necessary to make a reservation. You will sometimes see short queues of people waiting for tables at restaurants-it"s more pleasant to wait in the bar , of course, if there is one-but there queues more quickly.
Arriving at Restaurant 到达餐馆
When you arrive at most restaurant, you should not just go in and sit down-unless you see a sign saying "Please seat yourself" . Usually you will have to wait for a "hostess" or "captain"(领班) to escort(陪同) you to a table . Often there will be a sign that reads "Please wait to be seated".
Do not expect to share a table with other parties, even if the restaurant is crowed . It just isn"t done.
Many restaurant have a no-smoking section, in some place by lows.
One excellent American custom is that after you have sat down your waiter or waitress will often bring you a glass or water(with ice naturally) and will keep on refilling it throughout the meal. (Most American are incapable of eating a meal without drinking something at the same time.)
When your waiter or waitress takes your order, it is not very normal for one person to order for the whole table. Each person orders separately , except in the most expensive restaurants.
Summoning a waiter 召唤侍者
You may find your waiter unusually friendly. He may ask you how you are (You"re supposed just to say "Fine"), inquire whether you have a good day and , later on say that he hopes you will enjoy your meal.
To summon a waiter in a American restaurant you may call "Bill", or "Mary", or "Claude", or whatever. Waiters and waitresses often actually introduce themselves when they first come to your table or wear name tags, you are permitted to use their first names.
Paying the Bill 付款
The bill (often called the "check") comes usually with tax added but no service chare-though some restaurant do now add a service charge. The etiquette(规矩) books say that you should leave a ten per cent tip(小费) for lunch, fifteen per cent for dinner. The tip should be calculated on the basis of the total before the addition of tax.
At many restaurant you can ask the waiter to bring the bill and than pay at a cash desk on the way out
旅行英语及常用词汇整理3
机场费 airport fee
国际机场 international airport
国内机场 domestic airport
机场候机楼 airport terminal
国际候机楼 international terminal
国际航班出港 international departure
国内航班出站 domestic departure
卫星楼 satellite
人口 in
出口 exit; out; way out
进站(进港、到达) arrivals
不需报关 nothing to declare
海关 customs
登机口 gate; departure gate
候机室 departure lounge
航班号 FLT No (flight number)
来自...... arriving from
预计时间 scheduled time (SCHED)
实际时间 actual time
已降落 landed
前往...... departure to
起飞时间 departure time
延误 delayed
登机 boarding
由此乘电梯前往登机 stairs and lifts to departures
迎宾处 greeting arriving
由此上楼 up; upstairs
由此下楼 down; downstairs
银行 bank
货币兑换处 money exchange; currency exchange
订旅馆 hotel reservation
行李暂存箱 luggage locker
出站(出港、离开) departures
登机手续办理 check-in
登机牌 boarding pass (card)
护照检查处 passport control immigration
行李领取处 luggage claim; baggage claim
国际航班旅客 international passengers
中转 transfers
中转旅客 transfer passengers
中转处 transfer correspondence
过境 transit
报关物品 goods to declare
贵宾室 V. I. P. room
购票处 ticket office
付款处 cash (衣人注:我记得挂CASH牌子的地方是兑换钱币的地方,存疑)
出租车 taxi
出租车乘车点 Taxipick-up point
大轿车乘车点 coachpick-up point
航空公司汽车服务处 airline coach service
租车处(旅客自己驾车) car hire
公共汽车 bus; coach service
公用电话 public phone; telephone
厕所 toilet; W. C; lavatories; rest room
男厕 men"s; gent"s; gentlemen"s
女厕 women"s; lady"s
餐厅 restaurant
酒吧 bar
咖啡馆 coffee shop; cafe
免税店 duty-free shop
邮局 post office
出售火车票 rail ticket
旅行安排 tour arrangement
行李牌 luggage tag
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